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עברית
מדינה — meaning in English: Country
medina · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.
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state
מדינה
medina
הקלה
hakala
יוצרים
yotsrim
לקיים
lekayem
מהם
mahem
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neutral
very common
Usage
Native Hebrew speakers commonly use the word 'מדינה' (medina) in various contexts such as political discussions, travel conversations, and cultural exchanges. For instance, when discussing the political situation in Israel, one might say, 'המדינה שלנו פועלת כדי לשמור על הביטחון' (Our country acts to maintain security). It's also used informally among friends when talking about traveling, as in 'אני רוצה לטוס למדינה אחרת' (I want to fly to another country).
Synonyms & nuances
'מדינה' (medina) is often used interchangeably with 'ארץ' (aretz), which simply means 'land' or 'country.' However, 'מדינה' implies a sovereign political entity with governance, while 'ארץ' can refer to geographical areas without political implications. Use 'מדינה' when discussing political matters or national identity, and 'ארץ' for more general contexts.
Culture
The word 'מדינה' has its roots in the ancient Hebrew term for 'city' or 'settlement.' Over time, it evolved to signify a nation-state, reflecting the importance of territorial integrity and governance in Jewish history. Interestingly, the modern concept of a 'מדינה' is often tied to the establishment of Israel in 1948, marking a significant moment in Jewish identity and statehood.
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