neutral
very common
Usage
Native speakers use 'כולם' (kulam) in everyday conversations to refer to groups of people. For instance, you might hear it during a family gathering when someone says, 'Everyone should come to dinner' or in a classroom setting when a teacher encourages participation by saying, 'Everyone can share their ideas.'
Synonyms & nuances
'כולם' is often used interchangeably with 'כולכם' (kulchem), but while 'כולם' is more general, 'כולכם' directly addresses a specific group of people. Choose 'כולם' when speaking broadly about all people and 'כולכם' when referring directly to the listeners in the conversation.
Culture
'כולם' comes from the root word 'כל' (kol), meaning 'all' or 'every.' This word reflects the inclusive nature of Israeli culture, where collective gatherings and community events are central to social life. Interestingly, in Hebrew-speaking cultures, saying 'כולכם' (kulchem) is a variation that emphasizes 'all of you,' often used in more direct address.
FAQ
Q.What does 'כולם' mean in English?
'כולם' translates to 'everyone' in English, denoting all people in a given context.
Q.How do you use 'כולם' in a sentence?
You can use 'כולם' in a sentence like 'כולם מוזמנים למסיבה' which means 'Everyone is invited to the party.'
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 'כולם'?
A common mistake is using 'כולם' when you mean 'all of you' in a direct address; in that case, 'כולכם' is more appropriate.