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menghormati — meaning in English: respect

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formal common
Usage
Native speakers of Malay use the word 'menghormati' in various contexts, particularly in discussions about values, traditions, or interpersonal relationships. For instance, during family gatherings, one might express the importance of 'menghormati' elders, highlighting respect as a core family value. In formal settings such as public speeches, the term often comes up when addressing social issues related to mutual respect among different cultures.
Synonyms & nuances
'Menghormati' is often synonymous with 'menghargai,' which means 'to appreciate.' However, while 'menghormati' specifically denotes respect often based on societal norms and roles, 'menghargai' can refer to a more general appreciation of someone's efforts or qualities. You might choose 'menghormati' when discussing formal relationships, while 'menghargai' fits better in more casual or personal contexts.
Culture
'Menghormati' is derived from the root 'hormat,' which is tied to the notion of honor and dignity. In Malaysian culture, where respect is deeply ingrained in social interactions, using this word reflects an understanding of hierarchy and values. It’s fascinating to note how 'menghormati' ties back to traditional Malay customs, where respect for elders and authority figures is paramount.
FAQ
Q.What is the meaning of 'menghormati' in English?
'Menghormati' translates to 'respect' in English. It encapsulates the idea of honoring someone's feelings, rights, or traditions, which is crucial in Malay culture.
Q.How do you use 'menghormati' in a sentence?
'Menghormati' can be used in sentences like, 'Kita harus menghormati pendapat orang lain,' meaning 'We must respect others' opinions.' This shows the importance of acknowledging different viewpoints in discussions.
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 'menghormati'?
A common mistake is confusing 'menghormati' with 'menyanjung,' which means 'to praise.' While both involve positive sentiments, 'menghormati' specifically refers to respect based on social norms and relationships.
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Malay Vocabulary