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Gaeilge
gorta — meaning in English: famine
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famine
fíor-bhrón
rudaí
múinteoir
gorta
tá go maith
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neutral
common
Usage
Native speakers often use the word 'gorta' when discussing historical events, particularly the Great Famine in Ireland during the 1840s. It may also come up in conversations about agricultural struggles or food shortages in contemporary discussions, especially in rural settings.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym is 'gortaigh,' which can also refer to famine but often emphasizes the act of starving or being in a state of hunger. You would use 'gorta' when referring specifically to the concept of famine as a broader historical or cultural issue.
Culture
'Gorta' has deep roots in Irish history, particularly tied to the devastating Great Famine, which led to the loss of over a million lives and mass emigration. The term embodies a significant part of Irish identity, reflecting both the suffering endured and the resilience that followed, making it a poignant reminder of the past.
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