aşırı — meaning in English: extreme

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soğuk

aşırı

rahat

eğitim

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neutral common

Usage

Native speakers often use 'aşırı' in contexts discussing extreme weather events, such as saying, 'Bu kış aşırı soğuk geçti,' meaning 'This winter was extremely cold.' Additionally, in discussions about extreme sports or activities, one might hear, 'Aşırı heyecan verici bir deneyim,' translating to 'An extremely exciting experience.'

Synonyms & nuances

'Aşırı' is often compared to 'yoğun,' which means 'intense.' While 'yoğun' can refer to concentration or density, 'aşırı' specifically denotes a surpassing degree. You would choose 'aşırı' when you want to emphasize an extreme limit rather than just intensity.

Culture

'Aşırı' is derived from the Arabic root 'عَصَرَ' (ʿaṣara), which means to press or squeeze. This root signifies intensity, and in Turkish, it has evolved to describe anything that transcends normal boundaries, whether in emotion, behavior, or physical conditions. The use of 'aşırı' can be found in Turkish proverbs, reflecting the cultural embrace of extremes in life and nature.

FAQ

Q.What does the Turkish word 'aşırı' mean in English?

'Aşırı' translates to 'extreme' in English, often used to describe something that surpasses normal limits or intensity.

Q.How do you pronounce 'aşırı'?

'Aşırı' is pronounced as ['aʃɯɾɯ'], with emphasis on the first syllable. The 'ş' is pronounced like 'sh' in English, and the 'ı' sounds like the 'i' in 'cousin.'

Q.Can 'aşırı' be used in both positive and negative contexts?

Yes, 'aşırı' can be used in both contexts. For example, you might say, 'Aşırı güzel' (extremely beautiful) in a positive sense or 'Aşırı tehlikeli' (extremely dangerous) in a negative sense.

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Turkish Vocabulary