neutral
very common
Usage
Native speakers often use the word 'segundo' in everyday conversations when discussing time, such as timing events or waiting periods. For instance, you might hear it in a classroom setting when a teacher says, 'Espere um segundo' (Wait a second) or during a sports event when someone counts down, 'Faltam apenas dois segundos' (Only two seconds left).
Synonyms & nuances
'Segundo' specifically refers to the ordinal number 'second' in both temporal and sequential contexts. In contrast, 'segundo' can also be used in phrases like 'segundo plano' (second plan), which refers to a secondary importance. While 'segundo' is used universally, alternatives like 'dos' (two) are not appropriate for these contexts.
Culture
'Segundo' originates from the Latin word 'secundus', which means 'following' or 'second.' This term's usage reflects not just time measurement but also an ordinal position in a sequence, commonly seen in rankings and order—important in Portuguese culture where hierarchy and order often play significant roles.
FAQ
Q.What does 'segundo' mean in English?
'Segundo' translates to 'second' in English, denoting both time and order. It's commonly used when counting or indicating the position in a sequence.
Q.How do you pronounce 'segundo'?
'Segundo' is pronounced as /seɡun.du/, with the stress on the second syllable. You can practice by breaking it down: 'se-gun-do'.
Q.Can 'segundo' be used in idiomatic expressions?
Yes, 'segundo' appears in various idiomatic expressions, such as 'Em segundo lugar' (In second place) or 'segundo a' (according to), demonstrating its versatility beyond mere numerical use.