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запобігти — meaning in English: prevent

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Guess the translation for prevent
передати
peredaty
хто
khto
недостатньо
nedostatnio
нога
noha
запобігти
zapobihyty
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neutral common
Usage
Native speakers use the word 'запобігти' in various contexts, especially when discussing health and safety matters. For instance, a doctor might advise patients on how to 'запобігти' illnesses through preventive measures, or during community meetings focused on disaster preparedness, where strategies to 'запобігти' crises are discussed.
Synonyms & nuances
'Запобігти' is often compared to 'перешкоджати,' which means 'to hinder.' While both words imply stopping something undesirable, 'запобігти' emphasizes proactive measures taken to avoid an event altogether, whereas 'перешкоджати' suggests intervening to block something that is already happening. Use 'запобігти' when you want to highlight prevention over intervention.
Culture
'Запобігти' comes from the root 'боятися,' meaning 'to fear,' combined with a prefix suggesting prevention. This word reflects the cultural emphasis on foresight and caution in Ukrainian society, where proactive measures are often discussed in both personal and communal settings. The idea of 'preventing' situations resonates deeply, especially in contexts like health and security, reflecting a collective mentality of resilience.
FAQ
Q.What is the meaning of запобігти in English?
'Запобігти' translates to 'prevent' in English, indicating actions taken to stop something undesirable from occurring.
Q.How do you conjugate запобігти in different tenses?
'Запобігти' is an infinitive verb. In the present tense for a singular subject, you can say 'він/вона запобігає,' meaning 'he/she prevents.' In the past tense, it becomes 'він/вона запобіг' for 'he/she prevented.'
Q.Are there common phrases using запобігти?
Yes, a common phrase is 'запобігти хворобі,' which means 'to prevent illness.' This phrase is frequently used in health-related discussions.
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Ukrainian Vocabulary