práca — meaning in English: work

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práca

cukor

túžiť

chcem

kaviareň

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neutral very common

Usage

Native speakers use 'práca' in a variety of everyday situations, such as discussing job responsibilities in a professional setting or describing their daily tasks at home. For example, someone might say, 'Dnes mám veľa práce,' meaning 'I have a lot of work today,' during a casual conversation with friends.

Synonyms & nuances

'Práca' is often used interchangeably with 'zamestnanie' (employment), but 'zamestnanie' refers more specifically to a formal job or occupation. In contrast, 'práca' can refer to any kind of work, whether paid or unpaid, making it a more versatile term in everyday conversation.

Culture

'Práca' derives from the Latin word 'precaris,' which means 'obtained by prayer' or 'risky.' This reflects a cultural recognition in Slovakia of the significance of labor for survival and societal contribution. Historically, work has been an essential part of Slovak identity, especially during the industrialization period when many families shifted from agriculture to factory jobs.

FAQ

Q.What are some common phrases using the word 'práca'?

'Práca z domu' means 'work from home,' and 'hľadanie práce' translates to 'job searching.' These phrases are commonly used in discussions about employment and work-life balance.

Q.Is 'práca' used in formal contexts?

'Práca' is primarily neutral, but it can be used in formal contexts when discussing professional duties, such as in business meetings or official documents. However, for very formal situations, you might choose 'zamestnanie' instead.

Q.Are there any grammatical rules I should know about 'práca'?

'Práca' is a feminine noun in Slovak and follows standard declension rules. For example, in the nominative singular, it's 'práca,' but in the accusative singular, it becomes 'prácu.' Remembering the gender and declension can help you use it correctly in sentences.

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Slovak Vocabulary