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íoc — meaning in English: pay

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carr
cruthaitheach
brú
neamhord
íoc
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neutral common
Usage
Native speakers often use the word 'íoc' in everyday conversations, such as when discussing paying for a meal at a restaurant or settling a bill. You'll hear it in both casual settings among friends and in more formal contexts, like business meetings or when discussing financial transactions.
Synonyms & nuances
'Íoc' is commonly used to refer specifically to the act of paying money. In contrast, the word 'díol' means to sell, which involves a different financial transaction. While 'íoc' focuses on the payment aspect, 'díol' emphasizes transferring ownership, so you'd choose 'íoc' when discussing paying for goods or services.
Culture
'Íoc' comes from the Old Irish word 'ioc', which also means 'to pay' and has its roots in the Proto-Indo-European language, hinting at its deep historical significance. In Irish culture, the act of paying is often accompanied by traditional phrases and customs, especially when gathering friends and family for a meal, highlighting the social aspect of sharing and hospitality.
FAQ
Q.How do you use 'íoc' in a sentence?
You can use 'íoc' in sentences like 'Íocaim an bill' which means 'I pay the bill.' It's a straightforward way to express the action of paying.
Q.What are some phrases that include 'íoc'?
'Íoc' is often used in phrases like 'íoc le' meaning 'pay to' and 'íoc as' which means 'pay for'. These phrases can be handy when specifying who or what you are paying.
Q.Is 'íoc' a regular verb?
'Íoc' is not a regular verb; it has its own unique conjugation patterns. For example, the past tense is 'íocadh' and the future tense is formed as 'íocfaidh'. It's important to learn these forms for proper usage.
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Irish Vocabulary