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ببخشید — meaning in English: Excuse me.

bebakhshid · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for Excuse me.
داخل
dakhel
آرام
ārām
سه‌شنبه
sehshanbe
صحبت کردن
sohbat kardan
ببخشید
bebakhshid
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neutral very common
Usage
Native Persian speakers often use 'ببخشید' in crowded public spaces, such as markets or on public transport, when trying to get someone's attention or to politely ask someone to move aside. It's also commonly used in conversations to interrupt someone gently or to apologize for a minor inconvenience.
Synonyms & nuances
While 'ببخشید' is widely used to mean 'excuse me', another phrase like 'معذرت می‌خواهم' (ma'zerat mikhaaham) conveys a more formal apology. Choose 'ببخشید' for casual encounters or interruptions and reserve 'معذرت می‌خواهم' for situations where you need to express deeper regret.
Culture
'ببخشید' is rooted in the Persian verbs 'بخشیدن' (to forgive) and 'بخش' (forgiveness), highlighting the cultural importance of politeness and respect in Persian interactions. The frequent use of this phrase reflects a broader cultural tendency towards humility and acknowledgment of others' space, which is fundamental in social interactions in Iran.
FAQ
Q.How do you pronounce 'ببخشید'?
'ببخشید' is pronounced as 'bebakhshid', with the emphasis on the second syllable. The 'be' is short and soft, while 'bakh' has a more pronounced sound.
Q.Can I use 'ببخشید' in a formal setting?
Yes, 'ببخشید' is considered neutral and can be used in both formal and informal settings. However, if the situation is particularly formal, you might prefer using 'معذرت می‌خواهم' for added politeness.
Q.What are common mistakes when using 'ببخشید'?
One common mistake is using 'ببخشید' too casually in very formal situations. Additionally, learners may confuse it with 'ببخشیدم' which implies a more personal apology; ensure you use 'ببخشید' for general interruptions.
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Persian Vocabulary