I'm learning Melayu

di bawah — meaning in English: below

Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for below
bahagia
arah
sesuatu
proses
di bawah
Skip this question   
🎓
Learn Malay for free
Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.
Start learning →
Already have an account? Log in
neutral common
Usage
Native speakers use 'di bawah' frequently in both spoken and written Malay to indicate physical locations, such as saying something is 'under the table' or 'below the surface'. In everyday conversations, it can also refer to ranking or status, such as when discussing positions in a competition.
Synonyms & nuances
'Di bawah' is often compared to 'di bawahnya', which also means 'below' but can imply something more specific, like 'below it'. You would choose 'di bawah' for general contexts, while 'di bawahnya' would be used when referring to a specific object or subject.
Culture
The phrase 'di bawah' stems from the Malay root 'bawah', which means 'down' or 'under'. In Malay culture, indicating position or status is vital, often reflecting the hierarchical nature of social interactions, such as in family settings or workplace dynamics, making 'di bawah' a useful expression in many contexts.
FAQ
Q.How do you use 'di bawah' in a sentence?
'Di bawah' can be used in various contexts, such as 'Buku itu di bawah meja' meaning 'The book is below the table'. It's commonly used to describe physical locations or positions.
Q.Is 'di bawah' used in formal writing?
'Di bawah' is neutral and can be used in both informal and formal contexts, making it suitable for essays, articles, and everyday conversations alike.
Q.What are common mistakes with 'di bawah'?
A frequent mistake is confusing 'di bawah' with 'ke bawah', which means 'downwards'. Use 'di bawah' when talking about something that is already positioned below something else, while 'ke bawah' describes movement downwards.
Learn malay with Maspeak →
Malay Vocabulary