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Nederlands
gezin — meaning in English: family
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family
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gezin
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neutral
very common
Usage
Native Dutch speakers often use the word 'gezin' during family gatherings, discussions about childcare, or when talking about shared household responsibilities. For instance, you might hear it in a conversation about planning a family vacation or discussing the dynamics of a household during a family reunion.
Synonyms & nuances
'Gezin' refers specifically to the family unit, often including parents and children. In contrast, 'familie' is broader, encompassing extended relatives as well. You would choose 'gezin' when discussing immediate family interactions, whereas 'familie' might come into play when talking about the larger family tree.
Culture
'Gezin' is derived from the Middle Dutch word 'ghezinde,' which itself relates to the Old Dutch 'gisi,' meaning 'to dwell.' Family structure holds significant importance in Dutch culture, often influencing social activities, and a strong emphasis is placed on family time, especially during holidays like Sinterklaas and Christmas. Interestingly, the concept of 'gezelligheid,' which emphasizes coziness and togetherness, is closely related to family life and gatherings.
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