I'm learning English

say — meaning in English: say

Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for say
heat
say
prepare
likely
still
Skip this question   
🎓
Learn English for free
Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.
Start learning →
Already have an account? Log in
informal very common
Usage
Native speakers use the word 'say' in everyday conversations, whether they are recounting a story, expressing an opinion, or asking someone to repeat information. For example, you might hear someone say, 'What did you say?' when they didn't catch a friend's words. It's also frequently used in casual settings like hanging out with friends or during family discussions.
Synonyms & nuances
'Say' is often compared to synonyms like 'tell' and 'speak.' While 'say' is used to express words or thoughts, 'tell' usually implies giving information to someone, and 'speak' refers to the act of talking in a more general sense. Choosing 'say' might be more appropriate in casual dialogues, while 'tell' fits better in contexts requiring information delivery.
Culture
'Say' has Old English origins, stemming from the word 'secgan,' which means 'to declare' or 'to tell.' Over the centuries, it has evolved into one of the most frequently used verbs in English, reflecting the importance of communication in our lives. Interestingly, 'say' is often used in various phrases and idioms, such as 'say what you mean,' showcasing its versatility in language.
FAQ
Q.What is the difference between 'say' and 'tell'?
'Say' focuses on the act of expressing words, while 'tell' implies giving information to someone. For example, you 'say' something out loud, but you 'tell' someone a story.
Q.Can 'say' be used in formal writing?
'Say' is more common in informal contexts, but it can occasionally appear in formal writing, especially in quotations. However, in formal contexts, other words like 'state' or 'declare' may be more appropriate.
Q.Is there a difference between 'saying' something and 'speaking'?
'Saying' refers to the act of expressing specific words or phrases, while 'speaking' encompasses a broader act of verbal communication, which may include tone, volume, and context.
Learn english with Maspeak →
English 1000