explain — meaning in English: explain

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neutral very common

Usage

Native speakers commonly use 'explain' in educational environments, such as classrooms or tutoring sessions, where clarity is essential. For example, a teacher might explain a complex math problem to students or a friend might explain the rules of a game before playing.

Synonyms & nuances

'Clarify' and 'elucidate' are close synonyms, but 'clarify' often implies removing confusion, while 'elucidate' suggests providing a detailed explanation. You might choose 'explain' when you want to convey information in a straightforward manner, making it accessible to a broad audience.

Culture

'Explain' derives from the Latin word 'explanare', meaning 'to make clear' or 'to flatten out'. This etymology highlights the word's function to simplify complex ideas, reflecting a cultural emphasis on communication and understanding. Interestingly, in many cultures, the ability to explain concepts clearly is seen as a valuable skill, fostering better relationships and collaboration.

FAQ

Q.How do you use 'explain' in a sentence?

'Explain' can be used in various contexts. For example, you might say, 'Can you explain how to solve this problem?' which indicates a request for clarification.

Q.What is the difference between 'explain' and 'describe'?

'Explain' focuses on making something understandable, often involving reasons or causes, while 'describe' involves detailing characteristics or features without necessarily providing an understanding of how or why.

Q.Is 'explain' used in formal writing?

Yes, 'explain' is appropriate in both formal and informal writing. In academic papers or professional reports, it might be used to introduce analysis or findings.

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