I'm learning
日本語
司教 — meaning in English: Bishop
shikyō · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.
Guess the translation for
bishop
宗教
shūkyō
敵
teki
テクノロジー
tekunorojii
司教
shikyō
戦略
senryaku
Skip this question
🎓
Learn Japanese for free
Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.
Start learning →
formal
intermediate
Usage
Native speakers use the word 司教 (shikyō) predominantly in religious contexts, particularly within Christian communities in Japan where it refers to a bishop overseeing a diocese. You'll hear it during church services, discussions about church hierarchy, or in religious literature.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym for 司教 (shikyō) is 教区長 (kyōkuchō), which means 'parish priest' or 'pastor.' However, 司教 (shikyō) specifically denotes a higher rank within the church hierarchy, emphasizing its usage when referring to a bishop rather than a local clergy member.
Culture
The term 司教 (shikyō) has its roots in the Chinese characters 司 (to manage) and 教 (to teach), reflecting the role of a bishop as a leader and educator in the church. Interestingly, the introduction of Christianity to Japan in the 16th century led to the establishment of this term, which became a symbol of religious authority in a predominantly Shinto and Buddhist society.
FAQ
