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日本語
司教 — meaning in English: Bishop
shikyō · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.
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bishop
説明
setsumei
肉
niku
ツアー
tsuā
司教
shikyō
夕食
yuushoku
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formal
intermediate
Usage
Native speakers use the word 司教 (shikyō) predominantly in religious contexts, particularly within Christian communities in Japan where it refers to a bishop overseeing a diocese. You'll hear it during church services, discussions about church hierarchy, or in religious literature.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym for 司教 (shikyō) is 教区長 (kyōkuchō), which means 'parish priest' or 'pastor.' However, 司教 (shikyō) specifically denotes a higher rank within the church hierarchy, emphasizing its usage when referring to a bishop rather than a local clergy member.
Culture
The term 司教 (shikyō) has its roots in the Chinese characters 司 (to manage) and 教 (to teach), reflecting the role of a bishop as a leader and educator in the church. Interestingly, the introduction of Christianity to Japan in the 16th century led to the establishment of this term, which became a symbol of religious authority in a predominantly Shinto and Buddhist society.
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