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日本語
仕事 — meaning in English: work
shigoto · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.
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work
仕事
shigoto
心理学
shinrigaku
スティック
sutikku
収入
shūnyū
ゲイン
gein
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neutral
very common
Usage
Native speakers often use the word 仕事 (shigoto) when discussing their jobs, responsibilities, or tasks in professional settings. For instance, in a casual conversation among friends, one might say, 'I had a long 仕事 today' to express fatigue from work. In formal settings, such as job interviews or meetings, it's common to hear phrases like '私の仕事は...' (My work is...) to describe one's profession.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym for 仕事 (shigoto) is 業務 (gyomu), which specifically refers to tasks or duties in a professional context. While 仕事 encompasses a broader meaning of work in general, including both paid and unpaid tasks, 業務 is more formal and typically used in a business environment.
Culture
The word 仕事 (shigoto) is derived from the Kanji characters '仕' (shi) meaning 'to do' and '事' (goto) meaning 'thing' or 'matter.' This reflects the Japanese cultural emphasis on diligence and respect for work. Interestingly, the concept of work in Japan is deeply intertwined with social identity, where people often define themselves by their professions.
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