共和国 — meaning in English: The Republic

gònghéguó · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for republic

自治市镇

zìzhì shì zhèn

试样

shì yàng

共和国

gònghéguó

肌肉

jīròu

质量

zhìliàng

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formal common

Usage

Native speakers often use the word 共和国 (gònghéguó) in formal discussions, such as political conversations, historical debates, or when referring to government structures. For instance, you might hear it in news reports when discussing the political status of various nations or in academic settings when analyzing the evolution of statehood in the modern world.

Synonyms & nuances

While similar words like 国家 (guójiā, meaning 'country') or 民主 (mínzhǔ, meaning 'democracy') can be used in related contexts, 共和国 specifically denotes a state governed by elected representatives, emphasizing the republican form of governance. You would choose 共和国 when discussing political systems rather than just the geographical or cultural aspects of a nation.

Culture

The term 共和国 (gònghéguó) has historical significance, especially in the context of China, where it denotes the period of the Republic of China established in 1912 after the fall of the Qing Dynasty. Interestingly, the concept of a 'republic' emphasizes the idea of a government that is accountable to its citizens, a fundamental aspect in discussions about democracy and civil rights.

FAQ

Q.What does 共和国 mean in English?

The word 共和国 translates to 'The Republic' in English, referring specifically to a state governed as a republic, which is a form of government where representatives are elected by the citizens.

Q.How do you use 共和国 in a sentence?

You can use 共和国 in sentences like '中国是一个社会主义共和国' (Zhōngguó shì yīgè shèhuì zhǔyì gònghéguó), meaning 'China is a socialist republic.' This showcases its formal use in describing political entities.

Q.Are there common mistakes with using 共和国?

A common mistake is confusing 共和国 with simply 国家 (guójiā). While 国家 refers to a country in general, 共和国 specifically indicates a republican government, so it's important to use the correct term depending on the context.

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