司法 — meaning in English: judicial

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Guess the translation for justice

救援

jiùyuán

分数

fēnshù

剑

jiàn

证书

zhèngshū

司法

sīfǎ

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formal common

Usage

Native speakers commonly use 司法 in formal contexts, such as legal discussions or court proceedings, where the judiciary's role is being assessed. It's often heard in news reports discussing judicial reforms or in academic texts on law and governance.

Synonyms & nuances

A close synonym is 法律 (fǎlǜ), which means 'law.' However, 司法 specifically refers to the judicial process and system, while 法律 encompasses the broader concept of law in general. Use 司法 when discussing the framework and functioning of courts or the judiciary.

Culture

The term 司法 has roots in ancient Chinese legal philosophy, where the concept of justice was deeply intertwined with moral and ethical governance. Historically, the establishment of a formal judicial system in China can be traced back to the Qin Dynasty, which laid the foundation for modern interpretations of law and order.

FAQ

Q.What does 司法 mean in English?

司法 translates to 'judicial' in English, referring specifically to matters related to the administration of justice and the court system.

Q.How is 司法 used in a sentence?

An example sentence is: '中国的司法系统正在进行改革,' which translates to 'China's judicial system is undergoing reform.' This illustrates the term's use in discussing legal systems.

Q.Are there common mistakes when using 司法?

A common mistake is confusing 司法 with 法律. While both relate to law, 司法 focuses on the judiciary's function, whereas 法律 refers to laws themselves. Make sure to use 司法 when talking about judicial processes.

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Chinese (Mandarin) 2000