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名字 — meaning in English: first name

míngzì · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for name
颜色
yánsè
魔鬼
móguǐ
名字
míngzì
喉咙
hóulóng
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neutral very common
Usage
Native speakers use the word 名字 (míngzì) during introductions or casual conversations when asking about someone's name. It's also commonly heard in formal situations, such as filling out official documents or applications, where providing one's first name is necessary.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym for 名字 is 姓名 (xìngmíng), which means 'full name' and combines the surname and given name. You would use 名字 when specifically referring to just the first name, while 姓名 is more appropriate when discussing the complete name.
Culture
The word 名字 combines the characters 名 (míng), meaning 'name,' and 字 (zì), which refers to 'character' or 'word.' In Chinese culture, names hold deep significance, often reflecting familial heritage and personal aspirations. It is common for families to choose names based on auspicious meanings and the elements of Chinese philosophy.
FAQ
Q.What does 名字 mean in English?
名字 (míngzì) translates to 'first name' in English. It's a commonly used term in Mandarin when referring to someone's given name, distinguishing it from their surname.
Q.How do you pronounce 名字?
名字 is pronounced as 'míngzì' in Mandarin. The first syllable 'míng' has a rising tone, while 'zì' has a falling tone, making the correct pronunciation important for clarity.
Q.Is there a difference between 名字 and 姓?
Yes, 名字 refers specifically to a person's first name, while 姓 (xìng) means 'surname' or 'last name.' Understanding this distinction is crucial when asking for someone's full identity in Mandarin.
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