полковник — meaning in English: colonel

polkovnik · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for colonel

Патч

Patch

мили

mili

английский

angliyskiy

самостоятельно

samostoyatel'no

полковник

polkovnik

Skip this question

🎓

Learn Russian for free

Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.

Start learning →

Already have an account? Log in

formal common

Usage

Native speakers use the word 'полковник' in military contexts to refer to a senior officer, often during formal events such as promotions or military parades. You might hear it in discussions about military history, veteran affairs, or in movies and literature that depict military life.

Synonyms & nuances

'Полковник' is specific to the rank within the military hierarchy, whereas 'офицер' (officer) is a broader term that includes all ranks. The choice of 'полковник' emphasizes a seniority and responsibility that 'офицер' does not convey, making it appropriate in formal contexts when discussing high-ranking officials.

Culture

'Полковник' has its roots in the Polish word 'pułkownik', which means 'regimental commander'. This term showcases the shared military history between Russia and Poland and reflects the hierarchical nature of military ranks in the Russian Armed Forces. In Russian culture, the title also carries a sense of respect and authority, often depicted in literature and film as a figure of leadership and valor.

FAQ

Q.What is the rank of полковник in the Russian military?

'Полковник' is equivalent to the rank of colonel in the NATO military hierarchy, typically commanding a regiment or brigade and responsible for significant operational duties.

Q.How do you pronounce полковник?

'Полковник' is pronounced as 'pol-kov-nik'. The emphasis is on the second syllable, and practicing this pronunciation can help you sound more like a native speaker.

Q.Can полковник be used outside of military contexts?

While primarily a military title, 'полковник' can be used metaphorically in literature or colloquial language to describe a person who has a commanding presence or authority, though this is less common.

Learn russian with Maspeak →

Russian 2000