задержка — meaning in English: delay

Usage

Native speakers commonly use the word 'задержка' in both everyday conversations and in professional settings. For instance, when discussing public transportation, one might say, 'Поезд задерживается,' meaning 'The train is delayed.' Additionally, in business meetings, it could refer to project delays, as in 'У нас есть задержка в графике,' translating to 'We have a delay in the schedule.'

Synonyms & nuances

'Задержка' is similar to 'опоздание,' which specifically refers to being late, often in a personal context (like arriving late to a meeting). While 'задержка' can be used in more abstract or professional scenarios, 'опоздание' is more personal and specific. Therefore, you might choose 'задержка' when discussing broader delays in processes or schedules.

Culture

The word 'задержка' is derived from the verb 'задержать,' which means 'to hold back' or 'to delay.' In Russia, the concept of delays is often a cultural talking point, especially in relation to public transport or bureaucratic processes. Interestingly, the word can also convey a sense of suspense in the context of storytelling or cinema, where a 'задержка' might evoke anticipation among viewers.

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