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долг — meaning in English: debt

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Guess the translation for duty
Приглашение
Priglasheniye
правление
pravleniye
долг
dolg
Степень
Stepen'
шаг
shag
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neutral common
Usage
Native speakers often use the word 'долг' when discussing financial matters, such as talking about loans or money owed to friends or family. It can also appear in casual conversations when joking about a friend's tendency to borrow money without repaying it.
Synonyms & nuances
'долг' specifically refers to debt in a financial sense, while 'обязанность' means obligation and can extend to non-financial responsibilities. You would use 'долг' when focusing on monetary issues, whereas 'обязанность' might apply to personal commitments.
Culture
'долг' has deep roots in Russian culture, connected not just to financial obligations but also to moral and social responsibilities. In Russian literature, characters often grapple with their 'долг' towards family and society, reflecting the historical importance of honor and duty.
FAQ
Q.What does 'долг' mean in English?
'долг' translates to 'debt' in English, referring to the amount of money borrowed and not yet repaid. It's commonly used in both personal and formal financial contexts.
Q.How do you use 'долг' in a sentence?
You can say, 'У меня есть долг перед банком,' which means 'I have a debt to the bank.' This shows ownership of a financial obligation.
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 'долг'?
A common mistake is using 'долг' interchangeably with 'обязанность.' Remember that 'долг' specifically pertains to financial debt, while 'обязанность' refers to broader obligations.
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