I'm learning русский

фирма — meaning in English: firm

firma · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for firm
Блок
Blok
озеро
ozero
интеллект
intellekt
фирма
firma
ткани
tkani
Skip this question   
🎓
Learn Russian for free
Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.
Start learning →
Already have an account? Log in
neutral very common
Usage
Native speakers use the word 'фирма' in contexts related to business and commerce, such as discussing a company’s services, negotiating contracts, or in job interviews when describing their employer. For example, you might hear someone say, 'Моя фирма предлагает отличные преимущества,' meaning 'My firm offers great benefits.'
Synonyms & nuances
'Фирма' is often used interchangeably with 'компания' (kompaniya), which also means 'company.' However, 'фирма' tends to imply a more established or reputable business, while 'компания' can refer to any business entity, including smaller startups. Choosing 'фирма' over 'компания' can convey a sense of professionalism.
Culture
'Фирма' has its roots in the Latin word 'firma,' which means 'firm or strong.' In the post-Soviet era, the term has evolved to describe private businesses, distinguishing them from state-owned enterprises. This shift reflects the broader economic changes in Russia, where the rise of entrepreneurship has made 'фирма' synonymous with innovation and private enterprise.
FAQ
Q.What does the Russian word 'фирма' mean?
'Фирма' translates to 'firm' in English and refers to a business or company, particularly in a formal context.
Q.How do you use 'фирма' in a sentence?
You can use 'фирма' in various contexts, such as describing your workplace: 'Я работаю в международной фирме,' meaning 'I work at an international firm.'
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 'фирма'?
A common mistake is confusing 'фирма' with 'бизнес' (business). While both terms relate to commerce, 'фирма' specifically refers to a company, whereas 'бизнес' can refer to the overall concept of business activities.
Learn russian with Maspeak →
Russian 2000