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시민 — meaning in English: citizen

simin · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for citizen
설명
seolmyeong
시민
simin
안전
anjeon
보기
bogi
귀
gwi
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neutral very common
Usage
Native speakers use the word 시민 (simin) in various contexts, particularly when discussing rights and responsibilities in a democratic society. For instance, during civic meetings or community discussions, you might hear phrases like '시민의 권리' (rights of citizens) or '시민 참여' (citizen participation).
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym is 국민 (gukmin), which means 'national' or 'citizen of a nation'. While 국민 is more about national identity, 시민 emphasizes active participation in civic life, making it the preferred choice in contexts related to local governance and community initiatives.
Culture
The term 시민 (simin) has its roots in the classical Chinese word '市民', which reflects a historical context where urban dwellers were distinct from rural inhabitants. In modern South Korea, the concept of 시민 embodies not just legal status but also active engagement in society, highlighting the importance of civic duty and community involvement in national progress.
FAQ
Q.What does 시민 (simin) mean in English?
The word 시민 (simin) translates to 'citizen' in English, referring to a member of a state or community with certain rights and responsibilities.
Q.How do you use 시민 in a sentence?
You can use 시민 in contexts such as '우리는 시민으로서 우리의 권리를 지켜야 합니다' (We must protect our rights as citizens).
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 시민?
A common mistake is confusing 시민 with 국민 (gukmin). Remember that 시민 focuses on local civic engagement, while 국민 refers to national identity.
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