I'm learning Deutsch

gefallen — meaning in English: like

Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for fallen
mein
haben
nett
dort
gefallen
Skip this question   
🎓
Learn German for free
Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.
Start learning →
Already have an account? Log in
neutral common
Usage
Native speakers often use 'gefallen' in casual conversations when discussing preferences, such as when complimenting someone's outfit or sharing opinions about music or art. For instance, you might say 'Das Lied gefällt mir,' meaning 'I like the song' during a chat with friends after a concert.
Synonyms & nuances
'Gefällt' is often used interchangeably with 'mögen', which also means 'to like'. However, 'mögen' is more direct and can describe a general fondness, while 'gefallen' implies a more aesthetic or emotional appreciation, often conveying a sense of beauty or charm.
Culture
'Gefallen' has roots in the Old High German word 'fallan', which originally meant 'to fall'. This is interesting because it implies a sense of being 'drawn to' something, as if one is metaphorically falling for it. Moreover, in German culture, expressing what one likes is often tied to personal identity and social connections, making 'gefallen' a vital word in everyday interactions.
FAQ
Q.How do you use 'gefallen' in a sentence?
'Gefallen' is used with the dative case to indicate who likes something. For example, 'Der Film gefällt mir' translates to 'I like the movie.' Remember to use 'mir' to express who enjoys it.
Q.Can 'gefallen' be used in past tense?
Yes, you can use 'gefallen' in the past tense. For example, 'Der Film hat mir gefallen' means 'I liked the movie.' This structure is common for reflecting on past experiences.
Q.What are common mistakes when using 'gefallen'?
A common mistake is confusing the case usage. Remember, 'gefallen' requires the dative case, so be careful not to use nominative or accusative forms. Ensure to use 'mir' or 'dir' correctly depending on who is liking something.
Learn german with Maspeak →
German 500