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lassen — meaning in English: to let

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neutral very common
Usage
Native speakers use 'lassen' in various contexts, especially when discussing permission or allowing something to happen. For instance, you might hear it in a conversation where someone says, 'Ich lasse das Fenster offen' (I let the window stay open), indicating a casual decision in daily life.
Synonyms & nuances
'Lassen' is similar to 'zulassen', which also means 'to allow', but 'zulassen' carries a more formal tone and is often used in legal contexts. You would choose 'lassen' for more casual or everyday conversations.
Culture
'Lassen' has its roots in the Old High German word 'lazzen', which means 'to allow' or 'to permit'. This word is deeply intertwined with the German concept of freedom and autonomy, as it often involves choices about what one allows or does not allow in life.
FAQ
Q.What is the difference between 'lassen' and 'lassen Sie'?
'Lassen' is the informal form used with friends or peers, while 'lassen Sie' is the formal version used when addressing someone respectfully, such as in business settings.
Q.Can 'lassen' be used in the passive voice?
Yes, 'lassen' can be used to indicate that someone allows something to be done, such as in the phrase 'Das Auto wird repariert gelassen' (The car is allowed to be repaired).
Q.What are common mistakes learners make with 'lassen'?
A frequent mistake is misusing 'lassen' with reflexive verbs. Remember that 'lassen' means 'to let' or 'to allow', so ensure you're using it in the right context and not confusing it with 'sich lassen', which can imply 'to be able to be'.
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