I'm learning
עברית
העונש — meaning in English: The punishment
ha'onesh · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.
Guess the translation for
the punishment
מאמצע
me'emtsa
שכזה
shekaze
אוכל
okhel
מכונות
mekhonot
העונש
ha'onesh
Skip this question
🎓
Learn Hebrew for free
Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.
Start learning →
formal
common
Usage
Native speakers often use the word העונש (ha'onesh) in legal or religious discussions, such as during conversations about crime and punishment in court settings or when discussing moral consequences in religious contexts. For example, a teacher might explain the concept of punishment in a classroom setting, or a lawyer might refer to it while debating a case in front of a judge.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym is עונשין (onashim), which can also mean 'punishments.' However, העונש (ha'onesh) is often used in formal contexts, while עונשין (onashim) might appear more in everyday conversation. Choosing העונש (ha'onesh) implies a specific focus on the concept of punishment itself rather than just the act of punishing.
Culture
The word העונש (ha'onesh) derives from the root ע-נ-ש, which relates to the concepts of punishment and retribution in Hebrew. It has deep cultural significance in Jewish texts, often referencing moral and ethical teachings regarding justice and accountability, contributing to its frequent use in both legal and religious discussions. Interestingly, in biblical texts, punishment is frequently intertwined with concepts of divine justice, reflecting the historical importance of morality in community life.
FAQ
