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局 — meaning in English: Bureau

jú · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for bureau
橱柜
chúguì
成长
chéngzhǎng
牛
niú
局
jú
短语
duǎnyǔ
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formal common
Usage
Native speakers often use the word 局 (jú) when discussing government or organizational entities, like the local police bureau (警察局) or a planning bureau (规划局). It is commonly heard in formal contexts such as official meetings, bureaucratic discussions, or during administrative processes.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym is 处 (chù), which also means 'office' but is often used in a more specific or administrative sense. You would choose 局 (jú) over 处 (chù) when referring to larger, more formal government entities or organizations.
Culture
The character 局 originally referred to a building or enclosure, which evolved to denote a specific office or bureau, reflecting the organized structure of governance in traditional Chinese society. Interestingly, the use of 局 can often indicate a level of authority or hierarchy within an organization, showcasing the Confucian influence on social order in China.
FAQ
Q.What does 局 (jú) mean in English?
The word 局 (jú) translates to 'bureau' in English, referring to an office or department within an organization, particularly government-related.
Q.How do you use 局 (jú) in a sentence?
For example, you can say '我在市交通局工作' (Wǒ zài shì jiāotōng jú gōngzuò), which means 'I work at the city's transportation bureau.'
Q.Are there any common mistakes with using 局 (jú)?
One common mistake is confusing 局 (jú) with 处 (chù). While both refer to offices, 局 is typically more formal and relates to larger governmental bodies, while 处 is used for more specific administrative offices.
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Chinese (Mandarin) 2000