I'm learning 中文

竞争 — meaning in English: competition

jìngzhēng · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for competition
竞争
jìngzhēng
共和国
gònghéguó
动力
dònglì
氛围
fēnwéi
cūn
Skip this question   
🎓
Learn Mandarin Chinese for free
Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.
Start learning →
Already have an account? Log in
neutral common
Usage
Native speakers often use '竞争' in business environments, such as discussing market dynamics or rivalry among companies. It can also appear in academic discourse, particularly in fields like economics or sociology, where competition is a key topic of analysis.
Synonyms & nuances
While '竞争' specifically denotes competition, another word '对抗' (duìkàng) means confrontation, often implying a more aggressive stance. Use '竞争' when referring to healthy competition, such as in sports or business, while '对抗' suggests more combative situations.
Culture
'竞争' is formed by two characters: '竞' (to compete) and '争' (to strive for), reflecting the essence of striving for superiority. In Chinese culture, competition is often viewed as a necessary driver of progress, whether in education or business, echoing the ancient philosophy that only through competition can one achieve excellence.
FAQ
Q.What does '竞争' mean in English?
'竞争' translates to 'competition' in English, referring to the rivalry between entities striving for the same goal, such as businesses or individuals in sports.
Q.How is '竞争' used in a sentence?
You might say, '在市场上,企业之间的竞争非常激烈' (In the market, the competition between companies is very fierce), showcasing the word's application in a business context.
Q.Is there a difference between '竞争' and '竞争者'?
'竞争' means 'competition', while '竞争者' (jìngzhēng zhě) specifically refers to 'competitors'. Use '竞争' to discuss the concept, and '竞争者' when referring to the individuals or companies involved.
Learn mandarin chinese with Maspeak →
Chinese (Mandarin) 2000