neutral
common
Usage
Native speakers often use '竞争' in business environments, such as discussing market dynamics or rivalry among companies. It can also appear in academic discourse, particularly in fields like economics or sociology, where competition is a key topic of analysis.
Synonyms & nuances
While '竞争' specifically denotes competition, another word '对抗' (duìkàng) means confrontation, often implying a more aggressive stance. Use '竞争' when referring to healthy competition, such as in sports or business, while '对抗' suggests more combative situations.
Culture
'竞争' is formed by two characters: '竞' (to compete) and '争' (to strive for), reflecting the essence of striving for superiority. In Chinese culture, competition is often viewed as a necessary driver of progress, whether in education or business, echoing the ancient philosophy that only through competition can one achieve excellence.
FAQ
Q.What does '竞争' mean in English?
'竞争' translates to 'competition' in English, referring to the rivalry between entities striving for the same goal, such as businesses or individuals in sports.
Q.How is '竞争' used in a sentence?
You might say, '在市场上,企业之间的竞争非常激烈' (In the market, the competition between companies is very fierce), showcasing the word's application in a business context.
Q.Is there a difference between '竞争' and '竞争者'?
'竞争' means 'competition', while '竞争者' (jìngzhēng zhě) specifically refers to 'competitors'. Use '竞争' to discuss the concept, and '竞争者' when referring to the individuals or companies involved.