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jusqu'au — meaning in English: until

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neutral common
Usage
Native French speakers frequently use 'jusqu'au' in both spoken and written language when discussing time frames or deadlines. For example, you might hear it in a conversation about a project due date, such as 'Nous avons jusqu'au vendredi pour finir le travail' (We have until Friday to finish the work). It can also appear in more formal settings, such as in legal documents, specifying duration or limitations.
Synonyms & nuances
'Jusqu'à' is a close synonym but is generally used with non-specific locations or concepts, while 'jusqu'au' is specifically used with masculine singular nouns indicating a time or a specific endpoint. You would choose 'jusqu'au' when you want to emphasize that something is valid until a specific moment.
Culture
'Jusqu'au' is derived from the combination of 'jusque' meaning 'up to' and 'au' which is a contraction of 'à' and 'le' (to the). This phrase reflects a nuanced expression of time in French culture, indicating not just an endpoint but a sense of continuity up to that point. Interestingly, the precise nature of time as indicated by 'jusqu'au' has been an essential part of navigating social and professional interactions in French society.
FAQ
Q.What does 'jusqu'au' mean in English?
'Jusqu'au' translates to 'until' in English, indicating a time limit or deadline. It is used to specify when something will cease or change.
Q.How do you use 'jusqu'au' in a sentence?
You can use 'jusqu'au' in sentences like 'Je dois travailler jusqu'au 20 décembre' (I must work until December 20th). It's typically followed by a day, date, or event.
Q.Are there any common mistakes with 'jusqu'au'?
A common mistake is to confuse 'jusqu'à' with 'jusqu'au'. Remember that 'jusqu'au' is specifically for masculine singular nouns, while 'jusqu'à' is more general. Ensure you use the correct form based on the noun that follows.
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