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导弹 — meaning in English: missile

dǎodàn · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for missile
噪音
zàoyīn
回复
huífù
导弹
dǎodàn
架构
jiàgòu
流体
liútǐ
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technical common
Usage
Native speakers use the word 导弹 (dǎodàn) in discussions related to military technology or defense strategy, especially in news reports or academic contexts. You'll often hear it in conversations about national security, geopolitical issues, or during military parades in China where various missile systems are showcased.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym is '火箭' (huǒjiàn), meaning 'rocket,' but there is a subtle distinction—导弹 (dǎodàn) refers specifically to guided missiles, while 火箭 (huǒjiàn) can denote unguided rockets used in space or fireworks. You would choose 导弹 (dǎodàn) when discussing military applications that require precision.
Culture
The word 导弹 (dǎodàn) is composed of two characters: '导' (dǎo) meaning 'to guide' or 'to direct' and '弹' (dàn) meaning 'bullet' or 'projectile.' This etymology reflects the missile's function as a guided projectile. In modern Chinese history, the development of missiles has become a point of pride and signifies advancements in technology and national strength.
FAQ
Q.What is the meaning of 导弹 in English?
The word 导弹 (dǎodàn) translates to 'missile' in English, specifically referring to a guided projectile used in military contexts.
Q.How do you use 导弹 in a sentence?
You might say, '中国最近测试了一种新型导弹' (Zhōngguó zuìjìn cèshìle yī zhǒng xīnxíng dǎodàn), which means 'China recently tested a new type of missile.'
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 导弹?
A common mistake is using 导弹 (dǎodàn) interchangeably with 火箭 (huǒjiàn). Remember, 导弹 refers specifically to guided missiles, while 火箭 refers to rockets in a broader sense.
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Chinese (Mandarin) 2000