I'm learning 中文

士兵 — meaning in English: soldier

shìbīng · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for soldier
婴儿
yīng'ér
士兵
shìbīng
承诺
chéng nuò
女士
nǚshì
建议
jiànyì
Skip this question   
🎓
Learn Mandarin Chinese for free
Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.
Start learning →
Already have an account? Log in
neutral common
Usage
Native speakers commonly use the word 士兵 (shìbīng) in military contexts, such as during discussions about the armed forces, national defense, or wartime history. It may also arise in conversations about military service, movies depicting soldiers, or when honoring veterans during national holidays.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym for 士兵 (shìbīng) is 军人 (jūnrén), which translates to 'military personnel'. While 士兵 specifically refers to a soldier, often of lower rank, 军人 encompasses all ranks and roles within the military structure. You would use 士兵 when talking about foot soldiers in particular contexts, while 军人 may be more appropriate for general discussions about military life.
Culture
The term 士兵 (shìbīng) is derived from the combination of '士' (shì), meaning 'gentleman' or 'scholar', and '兵' (bīng), meaning 'soldier' or 'weapon'. This reflects a traditional view of soldiers as educated individuals serving their nation. In modern Chinese culture, soldiers are often revered for their dedication and sacrifice, especially during significant anniversaries like China's National Day.
FAQ
Q.What is the meaning of 士兵 in English?
士兵 (shìbīng) translates to 'soldier' in English, referring to a member of the military who serves in combat roles.
Q.How do you use 士兵 in a sentence?
You can use 士兵 in a sentence like: '他是一名勇敢的士兵' (Tā shì yī míng yǒnggǎn de shìbīng), meaning 'He is a brave soldier.'
Q.Are there common mistakes in using 士兵?
A common mistake learners make is using 士兵 interchangeably with 军人 without understanding their subtle differences. Remember that 士兵 specifically denotes a soldier, while 军人 can refer to all military personnel, including officers.
Learn mandarin chinese with Maspeak →
Chinese (Mandarin) 2000