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gudrs — meaning in English: smart

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neutral common
Usage
Native speakers of Latvian often use the word 'gudrs' to describe someone's intelligence or cleverness in both casual conversations and more serious discussions. For example, you might hear it in a classroom setting when a teacher praises a student for their insightful answers, or during a friendly debate among peers discussing a complex topic.
Synonyms & nuances
'Gudrs' is closely related to the word 'inteliģents', which specifically refers to someone who is intellectually capable. While 'gudrs' can apply to practical intelligence or cleverness in everyday situations, 'inteliģents' is more about formal education and academic knowledge. You would choose 'gudrs' when complimenting someone's quick thinking in a real-life scenario.
Culture
'Gudrs' has roots in Old Latvian, where it was associated with wisdom and knowledge. The concept of being 'gudrs' is highly valued in Latvian culture, often tied to the country's educational achievements and the traditional admiration for cleverness in community discussions. This word reflects a broader appreciation for intellect in Latvian folk tales, where clever characters often outsmart their foes.
FAQ
Q.What is the meaning of 'gudrs'?
'Gudrs' translates to 'smart' in English and is used to describe someone who possesses intelligence or practical cleverness.
Q.How do you use 'gudrs' in a sentence?
You can use 'gudrs' in a sentence like, 'Viņa ir ļoti gudra,' which means 'She is very smart.' It can be used to compliment someone in various contexts.
Q.Are there any common mistakes with 'gudrs'?
A common mistake is confusing 'gudrs' with 'gudrība,' which means 'wisdom.' Remember that 'gudrs' refers to being smart or clever, while 'gudrība' is more about wisdom gained through experience.
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Latvian Vocabulary