technical
common
Usage
Native speakers use 構造 (kōzō) in various contexts, particularly in discussions about architecture, engineering, and design. For instance, you might hear it in a casual conversation about a new building's structural layout or in a professional meeting focusing on urban planning.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym is 形式 (keishiki), meaning 'form' or 'shape,' but 構造 (kōzō) specifically emphasizes the underlying structure or framework of something. You would use 構造 when discussing the actual construction and arrangement, while 形式 might be more suitable for artistic or superficial aspects of design.
Culture
The word 構造 (kōzō) is derived from the combination of two kanji: 構, meaning 'to build' or 'to construct,' and 造, meaning 'to create' or 'to manufacture.' In Japan, the concept of structure is not just about physical buildings; it's often linked to social and cultural frameworks as well, reflecting how interconnected these aspects are in Japanese society. Interestingly, the structural integrity of building designs is a significant focus in Japan due to its earthquake-prone geography.
FAQ
Q.What is the meaning of 構造 in English?
構造 (kōzō) translates to 'construction' or 'structure' in English, referring to the way something is built or organized.
Q.How is 構造 used in a sentence?
You can use 構造 in sentences like 'この建物の構造は非常に独特です' (The structure of this building is very unique) to describe architectural features.
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 構造?
A common mistake is confusing 構造 with 設計 (sekkei), which means 'design.' While 構造 focuses on how something is constructed, 設計 pertains more to the planning and creative aspects.